What Is the Fachsprachprüfung (FSP)? The Comprehensive Guide for Foreign Doctors in Germany
- Doris Fiumanò
- Jun 30
- 3 min read

Everything you need to know about the medical Fachsprachprüfung to obtain the Approbation and work as a doctor in Germany
If you're planning to work as a doctor in Germany, sooner or later you'll have to deal with the Fachsprachprüfung, commonly abbreviated as FSP. This is the mandatory medical specialized language exam for all doctors trained abroad – including those from European Union countries like Italy – who want to obtain the Approbation and therefore the right to practice the profession in Germany.
In this article I'll explain what it is, how it's structured, what it costs, and how to best prepare for it.
What the FSP is and what it's for
The FSP doesn't test your medical knowledge — there's a separate exam for that, the Kenntnisprüfung. The Fachsprachprüfung exclusively tests your language skills in the medical field: the ability to communicate correctly and effectively with patients, with colleagues, and through written clinical documentation, all in German.
It is a mandatory requirement for obtaining the Approbation in Germany, and is also recognized in Austria.
How the FSP is structured: the three phases
The FSP lasts about 60 minutes and is divided into three parts, each lasting about 20 minutes.
Phase 1 – Medical History Interview (conversation with the patient)
The candidate simulates a medical conversation with a standardized patient. The goal is to gather the relevant clinical information, understand the patient's questions and concerns — expressed in colloquial language — and formulate a preliminary diagnosis.
What is assessed is the ability to communicate with the patient and to understand how patients describe their symptoms in real life, away from technical terminology.
Phase 2 – Case Presentation
The candidate presents the clinical case to colleagues and to the Oberarzt (senior physician), using appropriate medical terminology. During the presentation, the colleagues and the Oberarzt may ask specific questions about the case.
What is assessed is the ability to process the information gathered from the patient and transform it into specialized language (Fachsprache), as well as to interact professionally with the medical team.
Phase 3 – Writing the Arztbrief (medical report)
The candidate must produce a written clinical report based on the information gathered during the medical history interview, using a specific form called the Fragebogen.
What is assessed is the ability to produce written clinical documentation that is correct, clear, and compliant with German medical standards.
What is assessed and what is not
The FSP does not test specific medical knowledge. You will not be asked to diagnose complex conditions or demonstrate advanced clinical skills.
What is assessed is exclusively your ability to:
communicate with the patient empathetically and understandably
correctly use medical terminology in German
interact professionally with the medical team
produce high-quality written clinical documentation
Costs and Retakes
The cost of the FSP varies depending on the Bundesland in which the exam is taken. Generally, it's a fixed fee to be paid for each attempt. There is no limit to the number of times the FSP can be retaken, but each retake requires payment of the corresponding fee.
How to prepare for the FSP with RevolingoMed
The FSP requires specific preparation: it's not enough to speak German well in a general sense. You need mastery of medical language, familiarity with the exam format, and concrete training on all three phases.
With RevolingoMed you can prepare with someone who has more than 5 years of experience teaching medical German and preparing candidates for the FSP:
Individual, flexible online lessons
Flexible online group courses
Course materials with targeted exercises and theory
Simulations of all three exam phases
Up-to-date materials tailored specifically to the FSP format
📩 info@revolingomed.com📞 +49 157 8506 5019🌐 www.revolingomed.com
This article is for informational purposes only. The procedures and costs of the FSP can vary from one Bundesland to another and are subject to change. We recommend always checking the up-to-date information with the competent Ärztekammer (Medical Chamber) for the Land in which you intend to work.




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